Transpose is a matrix operation in which all the rows of a matrix is converted to its columns and columns
to its rows............
Program:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
system("cls");
cout<<setw(54)<<"*****--------------------*****\n";
cout<<setw(54)<<"*****TRANSPOSING A MATRIX*****\n";
cout<<setw(54)<<"*****--------------------*****\n";
cout<<"\n\n";
int a[30][30],b[30][30],m,n,i,j;
cout<<"\tEnter row size: ";
cin>>m;
cout<<"\tEnter column size: ";
cin>>n;
cout<<"\n\nEnter matrix elements : \n\n";
for(i=0;i<m;++i)
{
for(j=0;j<n;++j)
{
cout<<"Enter ["<<i<<"]["<<j<<"] : ";
cin>>a[i][j];
}
}
Sleep(1000);
system("cls");
cout<<"\n\n\n\t\t\tThe Matrix Is : \n\n";
for(i=0;i<m;++i)
{
cout<<"\t\t\t";
for(j=0;j<n;++j)
{
cout<<a[i][j]<<" ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
cout<<"\n\n\t\t\tTranspossing........";
Sleep(2200);
for(i=0;i<n;++i)
{
for(j=0;j<m;++j)
{
b[i][j]=a[j][i];
}
}
cout<<"\n\n\t\t\tThe Transposed Matrix Is : \n\n";
for(i=0;i<n;++i)
{
cout<<"\t\t\t";
for(j=0;j<m;++j)
{
cout<<b[i][j]<<" ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
Output:
to its rows............
Program:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
system("cls");
cout<<setw(54)<<"*****--------------------*****\n";
cout<<setw(54)<<"*****TRANSPOSING A MATRIX*****\n";
cout<<setw(54)<<"*****--------------------*****\n";
cout<<"\n\n";
int a[30][30],b[30][30],m,n,i,j;
cout<<"\tEnter row size: ";
cin>>m;
cout<<"\tEnter column size: ";
cin>>n;
cout<<"\n\nEnter matrix elements : \n\n";
for(i=0;i<m;++i)
{
for(j=0;j<n;++j)
{
cout<<"Enter ["<<i<<"]["<<j<<"] : ";
cin>>a[i][j];
}
}
Sleep(1000);
system("cls");
cout<<"\n\n\n\t\t\tThe Matrix Is : \n\n";
for(i=0;i<m;++i)
{
cout<<"\t\t\t";
for(j=0;j<n;++j)
{
cout<<a[i][j]<<" ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
cout<<"\n\n\t\t\tTranspossing........";
Sleep(2200);
for(i=0;i<n;++i)
{
for(j=0;j<m;++j)
{
b[i][j]=a[j][i];
}
}
cout<<"\n\n\t\t\tThe Transposed Matrix Is : \n\n";
for(i=0;i<n;++i)
{
cout<<"\t\t\t";
for(j=0;j<m;++j)
{
cout<<b[i][j]<<" ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
Output:
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